NC 2009 IEQc4.4: Low-Emitting Materials—Composite Wood and Agrifiber Products

  • It’s all or nothing

    Like most of the other low-emitting materials credits, this credit is all-or-nothing. 

    Composite products and laminating adhesives can have no added urea-formaldehyde1. Formaldehyde is a naturally occurring VOC found in small amounts in animals and plants but is carcinogenic and an irritant to most people when present in high concentrations, causing headaches, dizziness, mental impairment, and other symptoms. When present in the air at levels above 0.1 ppm, it can cause watery eyes; burning sensations in the eyes, nose, and throat; nausea; coughing; chest...

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16 Comments

Janika McFeely EHDD Architecture Dec 16 2009

Formaldehyde-free 1/8" Hardboard/MDF/Masonite?

Does anyone know of a formaldeyhde-free 1/8" hardboard product?

Post a Reply

Tristan Roberts replied Editor – LEEDuser, BuildingGreen, LLC Dec 16 2009

I checked the GreenSpec products that we list in the Related Products area (shown in the right-hand sidebar), and Glacier Clear from Plum Creek is listed as being in sizes as low as 1/10", and UF-free. Would have to inquire further if 1/8" is specifically available, but most other companies did not go that narrow, so it's a good bet. Let us know what you find!

Daniel Winkert Dec 22 2009

engineered lumber (parallam, LVL)

Why is it that parallams, LVL's and other engineered lumber products are never listed under this category? It would seem this is covered. Under a CIRCredit Interpretation Ruling. Used by design team members experiencing difficulties in the application of a LEED prerequisite or credit to a project. Typically, difficulties arise when specific issues are not directly addressed by LEED information/guide from NC 2.1 it said these products woudl be covered under NC 2.2 but they are not listed. Are they covered in NC 2.2 and where is this specified?

Post a Reply

Tristan Roberts replied Editor – LEEDuser, BuildingGreen, LLC Dec 22 2009

The credit covers any composite woodComposite wood consists of wood or plant particles or fibers bonded by a synthetic resin or binder. Examples include particleboard, medium-density fiberboard (MDF), plywood, oriented-strand board (OSB), wheatboard, and strawboard. products inside the "waterproofing system," so that would clearly cover the engineered framing products you mention. I-beams are even specifically mentioned in the reference guide (for NC v2.2 as well as NC 2009), so we also list them in the credit guidance above.

Any additional questions about this? I am also checking to see if we can list more framing products from our GreenSpec directory in the sidebar to the right.

Armen Khachikyan Apr 15 2010

What if we don't use

What if we don't use composite woodComposite wood consists of wood or plant particles or fibers bonded by a synthetic resin or binder. Examples include particleboard, medium-density fiberboard (MDF), plywood, oriented-strand board (OSB), wheatboard, and strawboard. products at all? Will we earn this point or not?

Post a Reply

Tristan Roberts replied Editor – LEEDuser, BuildingGreen, LLC Apr 15 2010

Lou, if you don't use composite woodComposite wood consists of wood or plant particles or fibers bonded by a synthetic resin or binder. Examples include particleboard, medium-density fiberboard (MDF), plywood, oriented-strand board (OSB), wheatboard, and strawboard. or agrifiber productsAgrifiber products are made from agricultural fiber. Examples include particleboard, medium-density fiberboard (MDF), plywood, oriented-strand board (OSB), wheatboard, and strawboard. here, you can't earn the credit. Note that laminating adhesives are also covered by the credit, so check if you are using any of those.

George Abou Adal Apr 21 2010

Should Epoxy be tested ?

Hello,

Would anybody know if Epoxy also needs to be tested for added UF ?

Many thanks,

Post a Reply

Tristan Roberts replied Editor – LEEDuser, BuildingGreen, LLC Apr 21 2010

George, epoxy would only have to comply with the IEQc4.4 credit requirements if it's being used as a laminating adhesive.

Andrew Wills Environment Manager R S Building Products Ltd Jun 10 2010

Hi there

I'm quite new to all this & UK based. No added Formaldehyde1. Formaldehyde is a naturally occurring VOC found in small amounts in animals and plants but is carcinogenic and an irritant to most people when present in high concentrations, causing headaches, dizziness, mental impairment, and other symptoms. When present in the air at levels above 0.1 ppm, it can cause watery eyes; burning sensations in the eyes, nose, and throat; nausea; coughing; chest tightness; wheezing; skin rashes; and asthmatic and allergic reactions. 2. A known carcinogen with no known safe exposure level. Formaldehyde occurs naturally, but appears in unnaturally high concentra­tions in many buildings because it is an ingredient in binders used in many building materials and furnishings. was a new thing to me. Can anyone advise what categorises a material as "No added". I am particularly interested in Particle board. MDFMedium-density fiberboard (MDF): Panel product used in cabinets and furniture; generally made from wood fiber glued together with binder; similar to particleboard, but with finer texture, offering more precise finishing. Most MDF is made with formaldehyde-emitting urea-formaldehyde binder.. MFC

Regards.

Post a Reply

Tristan Roberts replied Editor – LEEDuser, BuildingGreen, LLC Jun 10 2010

It's urea formaldehydeUrea formaldehyde is a combination of urea and formaldehyde that is used in some glues and may emit formaldehyde at room temperature. (UF) specifically, which is often used as a resin or glue in composite lumber products. UF is also naturaly occuring at low levels in wood, so the stipulation is to use products that use "no added" UF. There are many such products available in North America, and I'm guessing that's the same in the UK.

Andrew Wills replied Environment Manager, R S Building Products Ltd Jun 11 2010

Thanks Tristan. so does this mean that the binderGlue used in manufacturing wood products, such as medium-density fiberboard (MDF), particleboard, and engineered lumber. Most binders are made with formaldehyde. resin cannot conatin anny Urea formaldehydeUrea formaldehyde is a combination of urea and formaldehyde that is used in some glues and may emit formaldehyde at room temperature. full stop. Is it that simple or is there a %age value in the composition that is allowable.
Mostly here in UK we are asked to meed Class E1 formaldehyde emission standards but typically a board would contain 11-15% Urea formaldehyde and still acheiev this.

Tristan Roberts replied Editor – LEEDuser, BuildingGreen, LLC Jun 11 2010

For LEED purposes, zero added UF content is allowed under this credit.

Vivian Wan Jun 29 2010

Base element vs fixture, furniture and FF&E

Is there any solid definition for base elements and fixture/furniture/FF&E? Are Acoustic Panel, Timber Veneer, Plastic Laminate to Wall and movable openable wall panel defined as base elements?
Many thanks.

Post a Reply

Seema Pandya replied Sustainability Manager, YRG sustainability Jul 01 2010

The Interior Design and Construction Reference Guide gives a little more clarity to this issue, even for the BD&C guide. It states that "products included in IEQc4.4 Low Emitting Materials: Systems FurnitureSystems furniture includes panel-based workstations comprising modular interconnecting panels, hang-on components, and drawer and filing components or a free-standing grouping of furniture items designed to work in concert. and Seating are excluded" from this IEQc4.4 credit.

The ID&C Guide defines that furniture as:
"1. Systems furniture is defined as either a panel-based workstation comprising modular, interconnecting panels, hang-on components and drawer and filing components, or a freestanding grouping of furniture items and their components that have been designed to work in concert. Furniture other than systems furniture and task and guest chairs used with systems furniture is defined as occasional furnitureOccasional furniture is located in lobbies and in conference rooms. and is excluded from the credit requirements.
2 Seating is defined as task and guest chairs used with systems furniture.
3 Salvaged and used furniture that is more than one year old at time of occupancy is excluded from the credit requirements."

That would mean that everything else is a base material and needs to comply with the urea formaldehydeUrea formaldehyde is a combination of urea and formaldehyde that is used in some glues and may emit formaldehyde at room temperature. free requirements. I would assume that every item you have listed in your comment would need to comply.

Vivian Wan replied Jul 01 2010

Thanks Seema. How about fixture? Theres no definition of fixture in glossary nor footnotes.

Tristan Roberts replied Editor – LEEDuser, BuildingGreen, LLC Jul 01 2010

Fixtures refers to lighting and plumbing items, right?

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